Mingling, observing, and lingering: Everyday public spaces and their implications for well-being and social relations

Vicky Cattella, Nick Dines, Wil Gesler, Sarah Curtis

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APA
Cattell, V., Dines, N., Gesler, W., & Curtis, S. (2008). Mingling, observing, and lingering: Everyday public spaces and their implications for well-being and social relations. Health and Place, 14(3), 544-561.

Keywords
Community Cohesion , Public Spaces , Social Interaction , Social Relations , Therapeutic Landscapes , Well Being

Abstract
The rejuvenation of public spaces is a key policy concern in the UK. Drawing on a wide literature and on qualitative research located in a multi-ethnic area of East London, this paper explores their relationship to well-being and social relations. It demonstrates that ordinary spaces are a significant resource for both individuals and communities. The beneficial properties of public spaces are not reducible to natural or aesthetic criteria, however. Social interaction in spaces can provide relief from daily routines, sustenance for people’s sense of community, opportunities for sustaining bonding ties or making bridges, and can influence tolerance and raise people’s spirits. They also possess subjective meanings that accumulate over time and can contribute to meeting diverse needs. Different users of public spaces attain a sense of well- being for different reasons: the paper calls for policy approaches in which the social and therapeutic properties of a range of everyday spaces are more widely recognised and nurtured.

Main finding
A wide range of everyday public open spaces were perceived as having a positive influence on both individual well-being and community life.

Description of method used in the article
Interviews

Verdict
Of practical use

Organising categories

Activity
Gathering/Socializing Sitting/Relaxing
Method
Field Observations Interviews
Discipline
Psychology
Physical types
Other
Geographic locations